CampaignHuman reviewed 2026-08-26 · CISA · ESET · CrowdStrike

NotPetya Destructive Attack

June 2017 destructive attack disguised as ransomware that used the EternalBlue/ETERNALROMANCE exploits and MeDoc update abuse to wipe systems across Ukraine and the world.

QUICK ANSWER

NotPetya (June 2017) was a wiper disguised as ransomware that spread via M.E.Doc update abuse and EternalBlue (CVE-2017-0144), causing multi-billion-dollar losses by permanently destroying systems rather than encrypting for ransom.

Definition

Destructive malware that impersonated Petya ransomware; propagated through a trojanized tax-accounting update (M.E.Doc) plus SMB exploits and pass-the-hash, overriding master boot records across networks.

Why It Matters / Impact

Maersk, Merck, FedEx TNT and others reported losses near or above $10B combined; primarily hit Ukrainian organizations before spreading globally.

Current Status

  • Review status: published
  • Last updated: 2026-08-26
  • Evidence: 3 source(s) · 2 CVE(s) linked
  • Confidence: 92%

Related CVEs

Evidence

Threat Actors

Related Malware

Timeline

  1. 2017-06-27 — NotPetya spreads from Ukraine globally
  2. 2017-06-27 — CISA/PwC issue alerts
  3. 2018-01-01 — Attribution analyses published

Sources

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  5. Sources — NVD, CISA KEV, MITRE ATT&CK, vendor advisories.
  6. Notes — your own observations and working hypotheses.

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