T1555.005: Password Managers
Summary
Adversaries may acquire user credentials from third-party password managers.(Citation: ise Password Manager February 2019) Password managers are applications designed to store user credentials, normally in an encrypted database. Credentials are typically accessible after a user provides a master password that unlocks the database. After the database is unlocked, these credentials may be copied to memory. These databases can be stored as files on disk.(Citation: ise Password Manager February 2019) Adversaries may acquire user credentials from password managers by extracting the master password and/or plain-text credentials from memory.(Citation: FoxIT Wocao December 2019)(Citation: Github KeeThief) Adversaries may extract credentials from memory via [Exploitation for Credential Access](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1212).(Citation: NVD CVE-2019-3610) Adversaries may also try brute forcing via [Password Guessing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110/001) to obtain the master password of a password manager.(Citation: Cyberreason Anchor December 2019)
Source Attribution
Source: MITRE ATT&CK · Confidence: high
Platforms
- Linux
- macOS
- Windows
Tactic
credential-access
References
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1555/005
- https://www.cybereason.com/blog/dropping-anchor-from-a-trickbot-infection-to-the-discovery-of-the-anchor-malware
- https://www.fox-it.com/media/kadlze5c/201912_report_operation_wocao.pdf
- https://www.ise.io/casestudies/password-manager-hacking/
- https://github.com/GhostPack/KeeThief
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3610